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TAPPI T811 - Edge Crush Test

TAPPI T811 - Edge Crush Test

TAPPI T811 - Edge Crush Test

TAPPI T811

TAPPI T811 Edge Crush Testing for Corrugated Board

TAPPI T811 Edge Crush Testing for Corrugated Board

The edge crush test (ECT) measures how much load a short column of corrugated board carries on its edge before it crushes. TAPPI T811 is the standard method. ECT is one of the two strength ratings a box maker’s certificate can show, and it is the board property most closely tied to how much stacking load a finished box can carry.

The edge crush test (ECT) measures how much load a short column of corrugated board carries on its edge before it crushes. TAPPI T811 is the standard method. ECT is one of the two strength ratings a box maker’s certificate can show, and it is the board property most closely tied to how much stacking load a finished box can carry.

SAMPLES NEEDED

1 or more, depending on your needs

TYPICAL TURNAROUND

1-2 days

You probably need this if

You buy or make corrugated boxes and need to verify the board meets its ECT rating

A box is failing in the warehouse or in transit and you need to know whether the board is to spec

You’re changing board grade, flute or supplier, or down-gauging to save cost

You need ECT data for a packaging specification or a box compression estimate

What the test involves

01

Specimen preparation

Specimens are cut from the board to a precise size, with the flutes running vertically.

02

Conditioning

Specimens are conditioned in the standard atmosphere for paper and board testing (TAPPI T402) before testing.

03

Edge crush

Each specimen is loaded on its edge in a compression tester until it fails, and the peak load is recorded.

04

Reporting

Results are reported as edgewise compressive strength (ECT), averaged across the specimens tested.

What to send us

Flat sheets of the board or finished boxes. We’ll confirm how many.

Design drawings or a packaging specification, if you have them.

Ship to 9708 Industrial Drive, Bridgeview, Illinois 60455.

Not sure the count is right for your configuration? We confirm it with you before you ship anything.

Common questions

What is the edge crush test?

It measures the edgewise compressive strength of corrugated board: the load a small column of board carries on its edge before it crushes. Results are usually reported in pounds per inch, the same units as the ECT rating on a box certificate.

What’s the difference between ECT and burst (Mullen)?

ECT relates most closely to stacking strength, which matters for boxes stacked in warehouses and trailers. Burst measures resistance to rupture from force pushing through the board. A box certificate shows one rating or the other.

Not certain ECT is the right test?

Send us an email, give us a call, or schedule time to chat. We can answer your questions and let you know which standard applies for your situation.